Brick and Mortar

Written by True Tamplin, BSc, CEPF®

Reviewed by Subject Matter Experts

Updated on November 01, 2023

Brick and mortar refers to physical retail stores that have a physical presence, allowing customers to visit the store and make purchases in person. In today's digital age, where e-commerce is on the rise, brick and mortar stores continue to play a crucial role in the retail industry. These physical stores offer unique advantages and experiences that online shopping cannot replicate, making them an essential part of the retail landscape.

What is Brick and Mortar?

Brick and mortar stores are traditional retail establishments that have a physical location where customers can visit, browse products, and make purchases. These stores have a physical infrastructure, such as a building or a storefront, and often have a dedicated staff to assist customers with their shopping needs.

Importance of Physical Retail Stores

Brick and mortar stores are essential for several reasons. Firstly, they provide customers with an in-person shopping experience, allowing them to see, touch, and feel the products before making a purchase. This tactile experience is particularly crucial for certain products, such as clothing or furniture, where customers want to ensure the quality and fit.

Secondly, brick and mortar stores offer immediate gratification to customers. Unlike online shopping, where customers have to wait for their purchases to be shipped, physical stores allow customers to take their purchases home immediately. This instant gratification can be a significant motivator for customers, especially for those who need the product urgently or want to avoid the hassle of waiting for delivery.

Thirdly, brick and mortar stores provide personalized customer service. In a physical store, customers have the opportunity to interact with knowledgeable staff who can provide recommendations, answer questions, and address concerns. This personalized attention helps build trust and loyalty, ultimately leading to repeat customers.

Advantages of Brick and Mortar Stores

In-Person Shopping Experience

One of the primary advantages of brick and mortar stores is the in-person shopping experience they offer. Customers can physically interact with products, evaluating their quality, size, and features. This hands-on experience allows customers to make more informed purchasing decisions, resulting in higher customer satisfaction and lower return rates.

Furthermore, in-person shopping provides an opportunity for customers to try on clothing, test electronics, or even sample products before buying them. This sensory experience cannot be replicated online, making physical stores particularly appealing for customers who value the tactile aspect of shopping.

Ability to Touch and Feel Products

The ability to touch and feel products is a significant advantage of brick and mortar stores. Customers can physically examine the texture, weight, and overall feel of products, which can impact their purchasing decisions. For example, when buying clothes, customers can assess the fabric, fit, and comfort by trying them on in-store. Similarly, when purchasing home appliances, customers can interact with the appliances, test their functionality, and assess their quality.

The ability to touch and feel products also helps to build trust between the customer and the retailer. By physically examining the product, customers can verify its authenticity and quality, reducing the risk of purchasing counterfeit or subpar items.

Immediate Gratification

Another advantage of brick and mortar stores is the ability to provide immediate gratification to customers. When customers make a purchase in-store, they can take the product home with them right away. This instant satisfaction is particularly appealing for customers who need the product urgently or who simply prefer to have it in their possession immediately.

Immediate gratification also minimizes the risk of delivery delays or issues that can occur with online shopping. Customers do not have to worry about lost packages, damaged items, or extended delivery times. Instead, they can walk out of the store with their purchase in hand, ready to use or enjoy it right away.

Personalized Customer Service

Brick and mortar stores excel in providing personalized customer service. Unlike online shopping, where customers interact with automated systems or chatbots, physical stores offer the opportunity for face-to-face interaction with knowledgeable staff. This human connection allows customers to receive personalized recommendations, ask questions, and seek assistance, enhancing their overall shopping experience.

Personalized customer service can make a significant impact on customer satisfaction and loyalty. When customers feel valued and supported by store staff, they are more likely to develop a positive perception of the brand and become repeat customers. Moreover, in-store staff can address customer concerns or issues promptly, minimizing the likelihood of negative reviews or complaints.

Disadvantages of Brick and Mortar Stores

While brick and mortar stores offer unique advantages, they also face certain challenges and disadvantages in today's digital age.

Higher Overhead Costs

One of the primary disadvantages of brick and mortar stores is the higher overhead costs compared to online retailers. Physical stores require investments in rent, utilities, maintenance, and staff, which can significantly impact the profitability of the business. These expenses can be particularly burdensome for small businesses or startups with limited financial resources.

Additionally, physical stores often require a larger inventory, as they need to display and stock products for customers to browse and purchase. This inventory investment can tie up a significant amount of capital and increase the risk of unsold inventory.

Limited Geographical Reach

Unlike e-commerce, which has a global reach, brick and mortar stores are inherently limited by their geographical location. Customers need to be in close proximity to the store to visit and make purchases. This limited reach can be a disadvantage, especially for retailers who are targeting a niche market or have a unique product offering.

However, retailers can overcome this limitation by strategically choosing store locations in high-traffic areas or by expanding their physical presence through multiple store locations. By carefully considering the target market and the demographics of the area, retailers can maximize their potential customer base and increase foot traffic to their physical stores.

Potential for Inventory Challenges

Brick and mortar stores face the challenge of managing their inventory effectively. Unlike online retailers, physical stores have limited shelf space, and they need to carefully curate their product selection to meet customer demands. This requires retailers to forecast demand accurately and maintain optimal inventory levels to avoid stockouts or excessive inventory.

Inventory challenges can also arise from theft or damage to products in-store. Retailers need to implement security measures to prevent theft and ensure that products are displayed in a way that minimizes the risk of damage.

Competition from E-commerce

Perhaps one of the most significant disadvantages faced by brick and mortar stores is the intense competition from e-commerce giants. Online retailers, such as Amazon, have disrupted the retail industry with their vast product selection, competitive prices, and convenient shopping experience. This competition has led to a decline in foot traffic to physical stores, as more customers turn to online shopping for its convenience and accessibility.

To compete with e-commerce, brick and mortar stores need to differentiate themselves by offering unique experiences, personalized customer service, and a curated selection of products. By focusing on their strengths and leveraging their physical presence, physical retailers can still thrive in the digital age.

Unique Aspects of Brick and Mortar Stores

While online shopping offers convenience and accessibility, brick and mortar stores have unique aspects that set them apart and make them an integral part of the retail landscape.

Creating a Welcoming Atmosphere

Brick and mortar stores have the advantage of creating a welcoming and immersive atmosphere for customers. Through thoughtful store layout, lighting, and decor, retailers can create an environment that engages customers and encourages them to stay longer and explore the store further.

A welcoming atmosphere can be achieved through various elements, such as comfortable seating areas, pleasant scents, and ambient music. Retailers can also incorporate visual displays, such as murals or artwork, to add visual interest and create a unique brand experience.

Utilizing Visual Merchandising

Visual merchandising is an essential aspect of brick and mortar stores. It involves the strategic arrangement and presentation of products to attract customers and drive sales. Effective visual merchandising can capture customers' attention, highlight key products, and create a visually appealing shopping experience.

Retailers can utilize various techniques in visual merchandising, such as window displays, product placement, signage, and creative use of lighting. By incorporating these elements, retailers can tell a story, evoke emotions, and create a sense of desire and urgency in customers.

Offering In-Store Events and Experiences

Brick and mortar stores have the advantage of hosting in-store events and experiences that online retailers cannot replicate. These events can range from product launches and demonstrations to workshops, classes, or even live performances. By offering unique experiences, retailers can attract customers and create a sense of excitement and exclusivity.

In-store events and experiences not only drive foot traffic but also provide opportunities for customers to engage with the brand on a deeper level. These events can foster a sense of community and build lasting relationships with customers.

Creating a Sense of Community

Brick and mortar stores have the power to create a sense of community among customers. Physical stores can serve as gathering places where like-minded individuals can connect, share experiences, and engage in meaningful interactions. By fostering a sense of community, retailers can build brand loyalty and encourage repeat visits.

Retailers can create a sense of community through various initiatives, such as hosting customer appreciation events, partnering with local organizations, or supporting local charities. By actively engaging with the local community, retailers can position themselves as more than just a place to shop, but as an integral part of the community fabric.

Challenges Faced by Brick and Mortar Stores in the Digital Age

Brick and mortar stores face several challenges in the digital age, as the retail landscape continues to evolve.

Competition from E-commerce Giants

Perhaps the biggest challenge for brick and mortar stores is the intense competition from e-commerce giants like Amazon. These online retailers have disrupted the retail industry by offering convenience, competitive prices, and a vast product selection. As a result, many customers have shifted their shopping habits towards online channels, leading to a decline in foot traffic to physical stores.

To compete with e-commerce, brick and mortar stores need to differentiate themselves by offering unique experiences, personalized customer service, and a curated selection of products. By focusing on their strengths and leveraging their physical presence, physical retailers can still thrive in the digital age.

Adapting to Changing Consumer Behavior

Consumer behavior is constantly evolving, driven by advancements in technology and changing societal trends. Brick and mortar stores need to adapt to these changes to remain relevant and meet customer expectations. For example, the rise of mobile shopping has led to an increased demand for seamless integration between online and offline channels.

Retailers need to invest in technology and omnichannel strategies that allow customers to have a consistent shopping experience across various touchpoints. This may include implementing mobile payment options, offering click-and-collect services, or providing personalized recommendations based on customer preferences and purchase history.

Embracing Technology and Omnichannel Strategies

To stay competitive, brick and mortar stores need to embrace technology and incorporate it into their operations. This includes adopting point-of-sale systems, inventory management software, and customer relationship management (CRM) systems. By leveraging technology, retailers can streamline processes, improve efficiency, and gain insights into customer behavior.

Moreover, retailers need to embrace omnichannel strategies that seamlessly integrate online and offline channels. This allows customers to research products online, make purchases in-store, and return items through various channels. By providing a seamless shopping experience, retailers can meet the expectations of today's tech-savvy consumers.

Balancing Online and Offline Presence

Brick and mortar stores need to find the right balance between their online and offline presence. While online channels are essential for reaching a wider audience and driving online sales, physical stores offer unique advantages that cannot be replicated online.

Retailers need to develop a cohesive strategy that integrates their online and offline presence. This may include utilizing social media platforms to drive foot traffic to physical stores, offering exclusive in-store promotions, or providing online customers with the option to pick up their purchases in-store. By creating synergy between their online and offline channels, retailers can maximize their reach and create a seamless shopping experience for customers.

Statistics and Industry Trends for Brick and Mortar Stores

Several statistics and industry trends highlight the significance of brick and mortar stores in the retail industry.

Consumer Preferences and Shopping Habits

Despite the rise of e-commerce, a significant portion of consumers still prefer to shop in physical stores. According to a survey conducted by the National Retail Federation, 81% of consumers prefer to shop in physical stores because they like to see and touch products before purchasing them. Additionally, 72% of consumers enjoy the experience of shopping in-store, as it allows them to socialize and interact with others.

Growth of Omnichannel Retailing

Omnichannel retailing, which involves integrating online and offline channels, is becoming increasingly prevalent in the retail industry. According to a report by BigCommerce, 73% of consumers use multiple channels during their shopping journey, with 58% of consumers using both online and offline channels simultaneously.

Retailers that have successfully implemented omnichannel strategies have seen significant benefits, such as increased customer loyalty and higher average order values. By providing a seamless shopping experience across various channels, retailers can capture and retain customers in today's competitive retail landscape.

Success Stories and Strategies

Several brick and mortar retailers have successfully navigated the challenges of the digital age and achieved remarkable success. For example, Apple has created a unique in-store experience by showcasing its products in a sleek and minimalist environment. The stores serve as gathering places for Apple enthusiasts, with in-store events and workshops that foster a sense of community.

Another success story is that of Sephora, a beauty retailer that has embraced technology and omnichannel strategies. Sephora allows customers to try on products in-store and provides a seamless shopping experience through its mobile app and online store. The retailer has also implemented a loyalty program that rewards customers for their purchases, driving repeat business.

These success stories highlight the importance of creating unique experiences, leveraging technology, and embracing omnichannel strategies to thrive in the brick and mortar retail space.

Tips for Running a Successful Brick and Mortar Store

Running a successful brick and mortar store requires careful planning, strategic decision-making, and a customer-centric approach. Here are some tips to help retailers thrive in the physical retail space:

Understanding Your Target Market

Knowing your target market is essential for success in the retail industry. Retailers should conduct thorough market research to identify their target demographic, understand their preferences and shopping habits, and tailor their product selection and marketing efforts accordingly.

By understanding your target market, you can curate a product assortment that appeals to their needs and preferences, ensuring that your store becomes a go-to destination for their shopping needs.

Creating a Unique Selling Proposition

To stand out in a saturated market, retailers need to identify their unique selling proposition (USP). A USP is what sets your store apart from the competition and gives customers a reason to choose your store over others.

Your USP could be anything from offering a highly curated selection of products, providing exceptional customer service, or creating a memorable in-store experience. By focusing on your USP and effectively communicating it to your target market, you can differentiate your store and attract loyal customers.

Offering Excellent Customer Service

Customer service plays a vital role in the success of brick and mortar stores. Retailers should prioritize training their staff to deliver exceptional customer service and make the shopping experience memorable for customers.

Building a team of knowledgeable and friendly staff who genuinely care about the customers' needs can create a positive and welcoming environment. Additionally, retailers should actively seek feedback from customers and use it to improve their service and address any issues promptly.

Leveraging Technology for Efficiency

Technology can significantly improve the efficiency of brick and mortar stores. Retailers should invest in point-of-sale systems, inventory management software, and CRM systems to streamline operations and gain valuable insights into customer behavior.

Moreover, retailers can leverage technology to enhance the shopping experience. For example, implementing mobile payment options or offering self-checkout kiosks can reduce wait times and provide convenience to customers. By embracing technology, retailers can improve operational efficiency and enhance the overall customer experience.

Building Relationships with the Local Community

Brick and mortar stores have the advantage of being a part of the local community. Retailers should actively engage with the community by partnering with local organizations, supporting local charities, or hosting events that bring the community together.

Building relationships with the local community not only strengthens your brand's presence but also fosters a sense of loyalty and support from customers. By becoming an integral part of the community, retailers can create a customer base that is invested in their success.

Conclusion

Brick and mortar stores continue to play a crucial role in the retail industry, offering unique advantages that online shopping cannot replicate. The in-person shopping experience, the ability to touch and feel products, immediate gratification, and personalized customer service are just a few of the advantages that physical stores provide.

Although brick and mortar stores face challenges in the digital age, such as competition from e-commerce giants and changing consumer behavior, they can thrive by embracing technology, leveraging their physical presence, and creating unique experiences for customers. By understanding their target market, developing a unique selling proposition, offering excellent customer service, utilizing technology, and building relationships with the local community, retailers can run successful brick and mortar stores.

Despite the rise of e-commerce, brick and mortar stores are here to stay, continuously evolving to meet

About the Author

True Tamplin, BSc, CEPF®

True Tamplin is a published author, public speaker, CEO of UpDigital, and founder of Finance Strategists.

True is a Certified Educator in Personal Finance (CEPF®), author of The Handy Financial Ratios Guide, a member of the Society for Advancing Business Editing and Writing, contributes to his financial education site, Finance Strategists, and has spoken to various financial communities such as the CFA Institute, as well as university students like his Alma mater, Biola University, where he received a bachelor of science in business and data analytics.

To learn more about True, visit his personal website, view his author profile on Amazon, or check out his speaker profile on the CFA Institute website.

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